Thursday, October 29, 2015

AutoStart/Shutdown Oracle and Listener on RHEL7/OL7 using systemd

1. Create unit file in the /etc/systemd/system/ directory and make sure it has correct file permissions. Execute as root:
[root@em12c ~]#  touch /etc/systemd/system/Oracle_Listener_LISTENER.service 
[root@em12c ~]#  chmod 664 /etc/systemd/system/Oracle_Listener_LISTENER.service
2. Add the following content to the file: /etc/systemd/system/Oracle_Listener_LISTENER.service
[Unit]
Description=Oracle Listener (LISTENER)
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/home/oracle/scripts/LISTENER.pid
ExecStart=/bin/su - oracle -c "/home/oracle/scripts/lsnrstart.sh LISTENER"
ExecReload=/bin/su - oracle -c "/home/oracle/scripts/lsnrshut.sh LISTENER;/home/oracle/scripts/lsnrstart.sh LISTENER"
ExecStop=/bin/su - oracle -c "/home/oracle/scripts/lsnrshut.sh LISTENER"

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

3. Execute the following commands to reload the configuration and start the custom service:

[root@em12c ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@em12c ~]# systemctl start Oracle_Listener_LISTENER.service [root@em12c ~]# systemctl enable Oracle_Listener_LISTENER.service


4. Create unit file in the /etc/systemd/system/ directory and make sure it has correct file permissions. Execute as root:
[root@em12c ~]#  touch /etc/systemd/system/Oracle_Instance_orcl.service [root@em12c ~]#  chmod 664 /etc/systemd/system/Oracle_Instance_orcl.service
5. Add the following content to the file: /etc/systemd/system/Oracle_Instance_orcl.service
[Unit]
Description=Oracle Instance (orcl)
After=network.target
Wants=Oracle_Listener_LISTENER.service

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/home/oracle/scripts/orcl.pid
ExecStart=/bin/su - oracle -c "/home/oracle/scripts/dbstart.sh orcl"
ExecReload=/bin/su - oracle -c "/home/oracle/scripts/dbshut.sh orcl;/home/oracle/scripts/lsnrstart.sh orcl"
ExecStop=/bin/su - oracle -c "/home/oracle/scripts/dbstart.sh orcl"

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target


6. Execute the following commands to reload the configuration and start the custom service:

[root@em12c ~]# systemctl daemon-reload 
[root@em12c ~]# systemctl start Oracle_Instance_orcl.service
[root@em12c ~]# systemctl enable Oracle_Instance_orcl.service

7. Check the service status:
[root@em12c ~]# systemctl |grep -e Oracle -e DESCRIPTION
UNIT                               LOAD   ACTIVE SUB       DESCRIPTION
Oracle_Instance_orcl.service       loaded active running   Oracle Instance (orcl)
Oracle_Listener_LISTENER.service   loaded active running   Oracle Listener (LISTENER)

[root@em12c ~]# systemctl list-unit-files|grep -e Oracle -e STATE
UNIT FILE                                   STATE
Oracle_Instance_orcl.service                enabled
Oracle_Listener_LISTENER.service            enabled

[root@em12c ~]# systemctl status Oracle_Instance_orcl.service
Oracle_Instance_orcl.service - Oracle Instance (orcl)
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/Oracle_Instance_orcl.service; enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Thu 2015-10-29 00:15:20 SGT; 14s ago
  Process: 15214 ExecStart=/bin/su - oracle -c /home/oracle/scripts/dbstart.sh orcl (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 15295 (ora_smon_orcl)
   CGroup: /system.slice/Oracle_Instance_orcl.service
           ‣ 15295 ora_smon_orcl

Oct 29 00:15:13 em12c.dbaglobe.com systemd[1]: Starting Oracle Instance (orcl)...
Oct 29 00:15:13 em12c.dbaglobe.com su[15214]: (to oracle) root on none
Oct 29 00:15:20 em12c.dbaglobe.com systemd[1]: Started Oracle Instance (orcl).


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